| Whitwell
is famous for its wood, which is said to be the largest in Europe. It
is arguably the finest woodland in North East Derbyshire, Whitwell Wood
covers an area of approximately 420 acres atop a magnesium limestone outcrop.
The place for a peaceful walk
in the company of wildlife. Whitwell has something for every season. There
are carpets of bluebells in spring, butterflies in summer and flocks of
feeding birds in winter.
Predominantly a broad leafed
woodland containing Alder, Ash, Oak, Beech, Hazel and Sycamore to name
but a few of the common species, and also some sections of Scots and Corsican
Pine.
The wood is managed by the
Forestry Commission with input from Whitwell Wood Natural History Group
for wildlife, timber & public recreation.
There are long, wide drives
cut through the wood, several coppice areas and two small nature ponds
within the wood and several more around the periphery. The wood also has
numerous sights of archeological interest and a limestone gorge to the
rear of the wood where you may stumble across the locally famous Ginny
Spring.
Ginny Spring is a Site of
Special Scientific Interest (SSSI)
Ginny Spring is a small flush
on the Magnesian Limestone. It has a very rich flora including species
such as marsh helleborine Epipactis palustris, green helleborine
Epipactis phyllanthes and broad-leaved cotton-grass Eriophorum
latifolium which are rare in the north midlands and for which this
is the only known site in Derbyshire. Other plants present which are also
rare in Derbyshire include common butterwort Pinguicula vulgaris,
bog pimpernel Anagallis tenella, columbine Aquilegia vulgaris,
fragrant orchid Gymnadenia conopsea, few-flowered spikerush Eleocharis
quinqueflora and bird’s nest orchid Neottia nidus-avis. |